ES6 Template strings
Quick post about template strings. If you are learning Ecmascript 6, you should read this post. This is the new way to embed variables in texts.
About
Template strings are string literals allowing embedded expressions. You can use multi-line strings and string interpolation features with them. https://developer.mozilla.org/en/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/template_strings
Template strings are enclosed by the back-tick (
). So if you don’t have been using the back-tick, you should find it now on your keyboard, it will be very used from now.
To embed a variable in a text, you need to indicate it by the Dollar sign and curly braces (${expression}).
Examples
Syntax
'use strict';
let age = 23;
console.log('I am ' + age + ' years old.'); // normal strings
console.log(`I am ${age} years old.`); // template strings
Multi-line strings
'use strict';
// normal strings
console.log("my text line 1\n" +
"my text line 2\n" +
"my text line 3\n" +
"my text line 4\n");
// template strings
console.log(`my text line 1
my text line 2
my text line 3
my text line 4`);
Expressions
'use strict';
let a = 13;
let b = 10;
// normal strings
console.log("I am " + (a + b) + " years old and not " + (2 * a + b) + ".");
// template strings
console.log(`I am ${a + b} years old and not ${2 * a + b}.`);
Conclusion
Template strings are already being used and will be used more and more. So if you’re not used to it, get used to! For you who is studying Ecmascript 6, take a look: https://github.com/airbnb/javascript (Airbnb JavaScript Style Guide)